loading page

Cargo sorting into, and the interactive effects of, membrane vesicles: knowledge pool and gaps in fungal phytopathogens
  • +2
  • Thabiso Motaung E,
  • Francinah Ratsoma M,
  • Quentin Santana C,
  • Brenda Wingfield D,
  • Emma Steenkamp T
Thabiso Motaung E
University of Pretoria

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

Author Profile
Francinah Ratsoma M
University of Pretoria
Author Profile
Quentin Santana C
University of Pretoria
Author Profile
Brenda Wingfield D
University of Pretoria
Author Profile
Emma Steenkamp T
University of Pretoria
Author Profile

Abstract

Organisms from all kingdoms of life release membrane vesicles, which are tiny and spherical structures made of a lipid bilayer. Membrane vesicles carry out a number of functions, such as forming new cell membranes, removing waste products from the cell, and transporting lipids and other substances from parent to recipient cells. The payloads often contained in the vesicles are sorted via the endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) pathway in a stepwise manner. Alterations to this endomembrane system reduces formation of vesicles and aberrant endosomal compartments. Furthermore, in pathogenic fungi, the deletion of ESCRT genes negatively effects virulence and growth, suggesting the ESCRT pathway has links to disease. However, only a few fungal species have to date been evaluated for the ESCRT pathway. In this review, we evaluate recent developments in the ESCRT pathway of fungi that infect plant hosts and its role in pathogenesis. This will provide an overview of EV-mediated cell-cell communication during host-pathogen interactions.
13 Sep 2023Submitted to Traffic
14 Sep 2023Submission Checks Completed
14 Sep 2023Assigned to Editor
15 Sep 2023Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
15 Sep 2023Reviewer(s) Assigned
29 Jan 20241st Revision Received
31 Jan 2024Submission Checks Completed
31 Jan 2024Assigned to Editor
31 Jan 2024Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
02 Feb 2024Reviewer(s) Assigned