Table 3: Sequential Sum-of-Squares where the impact of each variable is considered after the impact of parasite species is accounted. Grey shading indicates significant impact without violating assumptions of PERMANOVA. The PERMANOVA p-value (top; *=p<0.05, **=p<0.005, ***=p<0.0005), R2 (middle) and p-value for homoscedasticity (bottom, significance indicates violation of the assumptions of PERMANOVA) are provided for each dataset.
All Localities All Localities, Strictly Filtered REGUA Area REGUA Area Unprotected
Parasite Species 0.0001*** 0.0001*** 0.0001*** 0.0001***
0.5075 0.5065 0.4802 0.5289
0.1510 0.2370 0.0380* 0.0250*
Bat Species 0.5163 0.5204 0.5414 0.5800
0.0124 0.0123 0.0153 0.0163
0.0030** 0.0050** 0.0010*** 0.0020**
Bat Sex 0.1643 0.2334 0.2248 0.3329
0.0035 0.0032 0.0040 0.0050
0.6120 0.1420 0.8640 0.4080
Individual Bat 0.0941 0.1381 0.1196 0.5883
0.0039 0.0037 0.0047 0.0038
0.3500 0.3510 0.3450 0.4400
Region 0.1503 0.2071
0.0036 0.0033
0.8770 0.5800
Log2 Area 0.0348* 0.5309
0.0060 0.0041
0.0340* 0.1090
Log2 Isolation 0.2334 0.2944
0.0040 0.0053
0.0390* 0.1130
Distance to Source (Log2-scaled for REGUA Area unprotected) 0.0308* 0.3999
0.0061 0.0047
0.0400* 0.1170
Protection Status 0.0283*
0.0062
0.0230*
Sampling Site 0.0505
0.0518
0.0940