Complications |
Complications |
Low cardiac output syndrome |
47 (15) |
Perioperative myocardial infarction |
18 (6) |
Permanent neurologic deficit |
69 (22) |
Permanent focal neurologic deficit (stroke) |
25 (8) |
Permanent non-focal neurologic deficit (coma) |
30 (10) |
Permanent spinal deficit (paraplegia and paraparesis) |
13
(4) |
Permanent monoparesis |
1 (0.3%) |
Temporary neurologic deficit |
43 (14) |
Reexploration for bleeding |
39 (12) |
Sepsis |
24 (8) |
Gastrointestinal complications |
47 (15) |
Pulmonary complications |
130 (41) |
Renal failure requiring dialysis |
91 (29) |
Death |
Death |
Intraoperative death |
13 (4) |
In-hospital mortality |
53 (17) |
30-day mortality |
81 (26) |
Causes of in-hospital mortality |
Causes of in-hospital
mortality |
Intractable low cardiac output syndrome |
26 (49) |
Intractable low cardiac output syndrome and respiratory failure |
3
(6) |
Multiorgan failure |
6 (11) |
Major brain damage |
16 (30) |
Sepsis |
2 (4) |