Category All patients Survivors Non-Survivors
 Number of patients n = 20 n = 11 n = 9 P-values
Complications
Renal failure 7 (35%) 1 (9.1%) 6 (67%) 0.007
Liver failure 1 (5%) 0 (0%) 1 (11%) 0.257
Stroke 2 (10%) 0 (0%) 2 (22%) 0.099
Intracranial bleed 1 (5%) 0 (0%) 1 (11%) 0.257
Bacterial pneumonia 3 (15%) 2 (18%) 1 (11%) 0.660
Cannula site bleed 3 (15%) 0 (0%) 3 (33%) 0.037
Gastrointestinal bleed 2 (10%) 0 (0%) 2 (22%) 0.099
New infection during ECMO 9 (45%) 3 (27%) 6 (67%) 0.078
Culture-positive sepsis 5 (25%) 1 (9.1%) 4 (44%) 0.069
Septic shock 4 (20%) 0 (0%) 4 (44%) 0.013
Systemic inflammatory response 4 (20%) 0 (0%) 4 (44%) 0.013