Characteristics Characteristics Depression (n= 385) Depression (n= 385) Anxiety (n= 252) Anxiety (n= 252) Stress (n= 210) Stress (n= 210)
% OR (95% CI) % OR (95% CI) % OR (95% CI)
Age <23 years 43.4 1.25 (0.96-1.64) 27.9 1.13 (0.84-1.51) 23.7 1.18 (0.86-1.62)
≥23 years 38.0 1 25.6 1 20.8 1
Sex Men 40.9 0.99 (0.76-1.28) 25.0 0.84 (0.63-1.13) 21.6 0.92 (0.67-1.25)
Women 41.3 1 28.4 1 23.1 1
Residence Urban 40.6 0.97 (0.74-1.26) 27.8 1.09 (0.82-1.45) 23.9 1.16 (0.85-1.58)
Rural 41.5 1 26.2 1 21.3 1
Discipline Medical 45.6 1.25 (0.87-1.76) 30.6 1.25 (0.86-1.81) 30.0 1.62 (1.11-2.38)
Non-medical 40.2 1 26.2 1 20.9 1
Friend or relative with COVID-19 Yes 53.5 1.95 (1.44-2.63) 37.7 1.98 (1.44-2.72) 26.8 1.37 (0.97-1.93)
No or not sure 37.1 1 23.4 1 21.0 1
Friend or relative died of COVID-19 Yes 55.6 1.86 (1.07-3.23) 40.7 1.95 (1.11-3.42) 24.1 1.10 (0.58-2.10)
No or not sure 40.2 1 26.1 1 22.3 1
Wearing masks Sometimes/Never 43.9 1.15 (0.84-1.59) 31.7 1.34 (0.95-1.90) 23.8 1.10 (0.76-1.61)
Always 40.4 1 25.7 1 22.1 1
Using detergents Sometimes/Never 52.0 1.72 (1.23-2.40) 34.1 1.53 (1.07-2.18) 27.2 1.37 (0.94-2.00)
Always 38.7 1 25.3 1 21.4 1
Applying social distancing Sometimes/Never 43.6 1.14 (0.84-1.55) 27.0 1.01 (0.71-1.42) 25.6 1.26 (0.88-1.79)
Always 40.4 1 26.9 1 21.5 1
Watching/reading COVID-19 news ≥2 hours/day 49.6 1.50 (1.04-2.16) 38.5 1.88 (1.29-2.76) 28.9 1.50 (1.00-2.52)
<2 hours/day 39.7 1 25.0 1 21.3 1
Sleeping hours <6 hours/day 47.4 1.37 (0.98-1.91) 39.8 2.09 (1.47-2.95) 29.8 1.62 (1.12-2.35)
≥6 hours/day 39.7 1 24.1 1 20.8 1
Emotional support from family No 57.9 2.09 (1.30-3.37) 42.1 2.12 (1.31-3.42) 38.2 2.32 (1.42-3.78)
Yes 39.7 1 25.6 1 21.0 1
Emotional support from society No 52.9 1.88 (1.39-2.54) 34.1 1.58 (1.14-2.18) 31.4 1.87 (1.34-2.63)
Yes 37.4 1 24.7 1 19.6 1
Emotional support from university No 56.1 2.28 (1.69-3.08) 37.7 2.00 (1.46-2.74) 36.4 2.66 (1.92-3.69)
Yes 35.9 1 23.2 1 17.7 1