References
Bennett, P. M., and Owens, I. P. F. (2002). Evolutionary ecology of birds: life histories, mating systems and extinction. New York ; U.S.A. :. Oxford University Press.
Bize, P., Criscuolo, F., Metcalfe, N. B., Nasir, L., and Monaghan, P. (2009). Telomere dynamics rather than age predict life expectancy in the wild. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 276 (1662), 1679-1683. doi:10.1098/rspb.2008.1817
Blackburn, E. H. (2000). Telomere states and cell fates. Nature, 408 , 53-56.
Blasco, M. A. (2007). Telomere length, stem cells and aging.Nature Chemical Biology, 3 (10), 640-649. doi:10.1038/nchembio.2007.38
Boonekamp, J. J., Mulder, G. A., Salomons, H. M., Dijkstra, C., and Verhulst, S. (2014). Nestling telomere shortening, but not telomere length, reflects developmental stress and predicts survival in wild birds. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 281 (1785), 20133287-20133287. doi:10.1098/rspb.2013.3287
Campisi, J. (2005). Senescent Cells, Tumor Suppression, and Organismal Aging: Good Citizens, Bad Neighbors. Cell, 120 (4), 513-522. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.02.003
Chan, S. R. W. L., and Blackburn, E. H. (2004). Telomeres and telomerase. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 359 (1441), 109-122. doi:10.1098/rstb.2003.1370
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences, 2nd edition. Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ.
Criscuolo, F., Dobson, F. S., and Schull, Q. (2021) The influence of phylogeny and life history on telomere lengths and telomere rate of change among bird species: A meta-analysis. Ecology and Evolution , 11 , 12908-11922. doi: 10.1002/ece3.7931
Dantzer, B., and Fletcher, Q. E. (2015). Telomeres shorten more slowly in slow-aging wild animals than in fast-aging ones. Experimental Gerontology, 71 , 38-47. doi:10.1016/j.exger.2015.08.012
de Lange, T. (2009). How Telomeres Solve the End-Protection Problem.Science, 326 (5955), 948-952. doi:10.1126/science.1170633
de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009). A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 22 (8), 1770-1774. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2009.01783.x
Delany, M. E., Krupkin, A. B., and Miller, M. M. (2000). Organization of telomere sequences in birds: evidence for arrays of extreme length and for in vivo shortening. Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics, 90 , 139-145.
Dobson, F. S. (2007). A lifestyle view of life-history evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA , 104, 17565-17566.
Dobson, F. S., and Jouventin, P. (2007). How slow breeding can be selected in seabirds: testing Lack’s hypothesis. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 274 (1607), 275-279. doi:10.1098/rspb.2006.3724
Dobson, F. S., and Oli, M. K. (2007). Fast and slow life histories of mammals. Ecoscience, 14 (3), 292-299.
Gaillard, J.-M., Pontier, D., Allainé, D., Lebreton, J. D., Trouvilliez, J., and Clobert, J. (1989). An analysis of demographic tactics in birds and mammals. Oikos, 56 , 59-76.
Gomes, N. M. V., Ryder, O. A., Houck, M. L., Charter, S. J., Walker, W., Forsyth, N. R., . . . Wright, W. E. (2011). Comparative biology of mammalian telomeres: hypotheses on ancestral states and the roles of telomeres in longevity determination.Aging Cell, 10 , 761-768.
Gorbunova, V., and Seluanov, A. (2009). Coevolution of telomerase activity and body mass in mammals: From mice to beavers. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development, 130 , 3-9. doi:10.1016/j.mad.2008.02.008.
Hadfield, J. D. (2010). MCMC Methods for Multi-Response Generalized Linear Mixed Models: The MCMCglmm R Package. Journal of Statistical Software, 33 (2), 1-22.
Hadfield, J. D., and Nakagawa, S. (2010). General quantitative genetic methods for comparative biology: phylogenies, taxonomies and multi-trait models for continuous and categorical characters. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 23 (3), 494-508. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2009.01915.x
Haussmann, M. F., Winkler, D. W., O’Reilly, K. M., Huntington, C. E., Nisbet, I. C. T., and Vleck, C. M. (2003). Telomeres shorten more slowly in long-lived birds and mammals than in short-lived ones. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 270 (1522), 1387-1392. doi:10.1098/rspb.2003.2385
Holmes, D. J., and Harper, J. M. (2018). Birds as Models for the Biology of Aging and Aging-Related Disease: An Update. In Conn’s Handbook of Models for Human Aging (pp. 301-312). Academic Press.doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-811353-0.00022-1
Jetz, W., Thomas, G. H., Joy, J. B., Hartmann, K., and Mooers, A. O. (2012). The global diversity of birds in space and time. Nature, 491 , 444-448. doi:10.1038/nature11631
Le Pepke, M., and Eisenberg, D. T. A.Le (2020). Accounting for phylogenetic relatedness in cross-species analyses of telomere shortening rates. Experimental Results, 1 . doi:10.1017/exp.2020.18
Liberati, A., Altman, D. G., Tetzlaff, J., Mulrow, C., Gøtzsche, P. C., Loannidis, J. P. A., . . . Moher, D. (2009). The PRISMA Statement for Reporting Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses of Studies That Evaluate Health Care Interventions: Explanation and Elaboration. PLoS Medicine, 6 (7), e1000100. doi:doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000100. PMC 2707010. PMID 19621070
Monaghan, P. (2010). Telomeres and life histories: the long and the short of it. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1206 , 130-142. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05705.x
Monaghan, P., and Ozanne, S. E. (2018). Somatic growth and telomere dynamics in vertebrates: relationships, mechanisms and consequences. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 373 (1741), 20160446. doi:10.1098/rstb.2016.0446
Olonikov, A. M. (1973). A theory of marginotomy -Incomplete copying of template margin in enzymic-synthesis of polynucleotides and biological significance of phenomenon. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 41 , 181-190. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5193(73)90198-7
Pepke, M. L., & Eisenberg, D. T. A. (2021). On the comparative biology of mammalian telomeres: Telomere length co-evolves with body mass, lifespan and cancer risk. Molecular Ecology . doi:10.1111/mec.15870.
Pepper, G. V., Bateson, M., and Nettle, D. (2018). Telomeres as integrative markers of exposure to stress and adversity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Royal Science Open Science, 5 , 180744. doi.org/10.1098/rsos.180744
Price, T. (1997). Correlated evlution and independent contrasts.Philosophical Transactions fo the Royal Society of London B, 352,519-529.
R core team. (2020). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing .
Rannala, B., and Yang, Z. (2003). Bayes estimation of species divergence times and ancestral population sizes using DNA sequences from multiple loci. Genetics, 164, 1645-1656.
Read, A. F., and Harvey, P. H. (1989) Life history differences among the eutherian radiations. Journal of Zoology, 219 , 329-353.
Remot, F., Ronget, V., Froy, H., Rey, B., Gaillard, J.-M., Nussey, D. H., and Lemaitre, J.-F. (2021) Decline in telomere length with increasing age across nonhuman vertebrates: A meta-analysis.Molecular Ecology, early access , DOI: 10.1111/mec.16145
Risques, R. A., and Promislow, D. E. L. (2018). All’s well that ends well: why large species have short telomeres. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 373 , 20160448. doi:10.1098/rstb.2016.0448 10.6084/m9
Roff, D. A. (2002). Life History Evolution. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates .
Seluanov, A., Gladyshev, V. N., Vijg, J., and Gorbunova, V. (2018). Mechanisms of cancer resistance in long-lived mammals. Nature Reviews Cancer, 18 (7), 433-441. doi:10.1038/s41568-018-0004-9
Sheldon, E., Eastwood, J., Teunissen, N., Roast, M., Fan, M., Hall, M., . . . Peters, A. (2021). Telomere dynamics in the first year of life, but not later in life, predict lifespan in a wild bird. doi:10.22541/au.162168440.03821228/v1
Sidorov, I., Kimura, M., Yashin, A., and Aviv, A. (2009). Leukocyte telomere dynamics and human hematopoietic stem cell kinetics during somatic growth. Experimental Hematology, 37 , 514-524. doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.11.009
Stearns, S. C. (1992). The evolution of life histories. Oxford University Press .
Sukyka, J., Arct, A., Drobniak, S., Gustafsson, L., and Cichon, J. (2016). Longitudinal studies confirm faster telomere erosion in short-lived bird species. Journal of Ornithology, 157, 373-375. doi:10.1007/s10336-015-1304-4
Tian, X., Doerig, K., Park, R., Can Ran Qin, A., Hwang, C., Neary, A., . . . Gorbunova, V. (2018). Evolution of telomere maintenance and tumour suppressor mechanisms across mammals. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 373 , 20160443. doi:10.1098/rstb.2016.0443 10.6084/m9.
Tricola, G. M., Simons, M. J. P., Atema, E., Boughton, R. K., Brown, J. L., Dearborn, D. C., . . . Haussmann, M. F. (2018). The rate of telomere loss is related to maximum lifespan in birds. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 373 (1741), 20160445. doi:10.1098/rstb.2016.0445
Udroiu, I. (2020). On the correlation between telomere shortening rate and life span. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117 , 2248-2249.
Whittemore, K., Vera, E., Martinez-Nevado, E., Sanpera, C., and Blasco, M. A. (2019). Telomere shortening rate predicts species life span. Proceedings of the National Academy of the U.S.A., 116(30), 15122-15127.
Young, A. J. (2018). The role of telomeres in the mechanisms and evolution of life-history trade-offs and ageing. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 373 (1741), 20160452. doi:10.1098/rstb.2016.0452