Acknowledgements
We would like to sincerely thank all the stakeholders who participated
in the interviews of this study. Furthermore, the authors would like to
thank the ASPIRE-COVID19 collaborative group for their input.
References
- World Health Organization. WHO recommendations: Intrapartum care for a
positive childbirth experience, 2018. Available:
https://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/intrapartum-care-guidelines/en/
- National Health Services England. Better births: Improving outcomes of
maternity services in England. A five year forward view for maternity
care, 2016. Available:
https://www.england.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/national-maternity-review-report.pdf
- Elshafeey F, Magdi R, Hindi N, Elshebiny M, Farrag N, Mahdy S, et al.
A systematic scoping review of COVID-19 during pregnancy and
childbirth. International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the
official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and
Obstetrics. 2020; 150(1): 47-52.
- Knight M, Bunch K, Vousden N, Morris E, Simpson N, Gale C, et al.
Characteristics and outcomes of pregnant women admitted to hospital
with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection in UK: national population based
cohort study. BMJ (Clinical research ed). 2020; 369: m2107.
- Coxon K, Turienzo CF, Kweekel L, Goodarzi B, Brigante L, Simon A,
Lanau, MM. The impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on
maternity care in Europe. Midwifery. 2020; 88: 102779.
- Chi PC, Urdal H, Umeora OU, Sundby J, Spiegel P, Devane D. Improving
maternal, newborn and women’s reproductive health in crisis settings.
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015; (8).
- Lalor J, Ayers S, Celleja Agius J, Downe S, Gouni O, Hartmann K. et
al. Balancing restrictions and access to maternity care for women and
birthing partners during the COVID-19 pandemic: the psychosocial
impact of suboptimal care. BJOG : an international journal of
obstetrics and gynaecology. 2021; 128(11): 1720-5.
- Human Rights in Childbirth. Human Rights Violations in Pregnancy,
Birth and Postpartum During the COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020. Available:
http://humanrightsinchildbirth.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Human-Rights-in-Childbirth-Pregnancy-Birth-and-Postpartum-During-COVID19-Report-May-2020.pdf
- Dong E, Du H, Gardner L. An interactive web-based dashboard to track
COVID-19 in real time. The Lancet Infectious diseases. 2020; 20(5):
533-4.
- ASPIRE-COVID-19. Achieving Safe and Personalised maternity care In
Response to Epidemics, 2021. Available:
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FV004581%2F1#/tabOverview
- Gale NK, Heath G, Cameron E, Rashid S, Redwood S. Using the framework
method for the analysis of qualitative data in multi-disciplinary
health research. BMC medical research methodology. 2013; 13: 117.
- Allotey J, Stallings E, Bonet M, Yap M, Chatterjee S, Kew T, et al.
Clinical manifestations, risk factors, and maternal and perinatal
outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnancy: living systematic
review and meta-analysis. BMJ (Clinical research ed). 2020; 370:
m3320.
- Coulter A, Richards T. Care during covid-19 must be humane and person
centred. BMJ (Clinical research ed). 2020; 370: m3483.
- Niles PM, Asiodu IV, Crear-Perry J, Julian Z, Lyndon A, McLemore MR,
et al. Reflecting on Equity in Perinatal Care During a Pandemic.
Health equity. 2020; 4(1): 330-3.
- Asefa A, Semaan A, Delvaux T, Huysmans E, Galle A, Sacks E, et al. The
impact of COVID-19 on the provision of respectful maternity care:
Findings from a global survey of health workers. Women and birth :
journal of the Australian College of Midwives. 2021; online ahead of
print, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2021.09.003.
- Schmid MB, Fontijn J, Ochsenbein-Kölble N, Berger C, Bassler D.
COVID-19 in pregnant women. The Lancet Infectious diseases. 2020;
20(6): 653.
- Smith HA. Impact of COVID-19 on neonatal health: Are we causing more
harm than good? European journal of midwifery. 2020; 4: 9.
- Stuebe A. Should Infants Be Separated from Mothers with COVID-19?
First, Do No Harm. Breastfeeding medicine: the official journal of the
Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine. 2020; 15(5): 351-2.
- Draper J. ’It’s the first scientific evidence’: men’s experience of
pregnancy confirmation. Journal of advanced nursing. 2002; 39(6):
563-70.
- Scally G, Jacobson B, Abbasi K. The UK’s public health response to
covid-19. BMJ (Clinical research ed). 2020; 369: m1932.
- Armstrong MJ, Mullins CD, Gronseth GS, Gagliardi AR. Impact of patient
involvement on clinical practice guideline development: a parallel
group study. Implementation science. 2018; 13(1): 55.
- Richards T, Scowcroft H. Patient and public involvement in covid-19
policy making. BMJ (Clinical research ed). 2020; 370: m2575.
- De Vries R, Nieuwenhuijze M, Buitendijk SE. What does it take to have
a strong and independent profession of midwifery? Lessons from the
Netherlands. Midwifery. 2013; 29(10): 1122-8.
- Coxon K, Chisholm A, Malouf R, Rowe R, Hollowell J. What influences
birth place preferences, choices and decision-making amongst healthy
women with straightforward pregnancies in the UK? A qualitative
evidence synthesis using a ’best fit’ framework approach. BMC
pregnancy and childbirth. 2017; 17(1): 103.
- De Jonge A, Downe S, Page L, Devane D, Lindgren H, Klinkert J, et al.
Value based maternal and newborn care requires alignment of adequate
resources with high value activities. BMC pregnancy and childbirth.
2019; 19(1): 428.
- Waller E, Kanani N. Primary Care Networks – plans for 2021/22 and
2022/23. NHS England, 2021. Available:
https://www.england.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/B0828-i-gp-contract-letter-pvns-21-22-and-22-23.pdf.
- National Health Services. NHS pledges to improve equity for mothers
and babies and race equality for staff, 2021. Available:
https://www.england.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/C0734-ii-pledges-to-improve-equity-for-mothers-and-babies-race-equality-for-all-staff.pdf
- National Health Services England. 2021/22 priorities and operational
planning guidance: October 2021 to March 2022, 2021. Available:
https://www.england.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/C1400-2122-priorites-and-operational-planning-guidance-oct21-march21.pdf.