Consent
Written informed consent was obtained from the patient to publish this report in accordance with the journal’s patient consent policy.
References
1. Mahendraraj K, Sidhu K, Lau CSM, McRoy GJ, Chamberlain RS, Smith FO. Malignant Melanoma in African-Americans: A Population-Based Clinical Outcomes Study Involving 1106 African-American Patients from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Result (SEER) Database (1988-2011).Medicine (Baltimore) . Apr 2017;96(15):e6258. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000006258
2. Gloster HM, Jr., Neal K. Skin cancer in skin of color. J Am Acad Dermatol . Nov 2006;55(5):741-60; quiz 761-4. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.08.063
3. Ishihara K, Saida T, Otsuka F, Yamazaki N, Prognosis, Statistical Investigation Committee of the Japanese Skin Cancer S. Statistical profiles of malignant melanoma and other skin cancers in Japan: 2007 update. Int J Clin Oncol . Feb 2008;13(1):33-41. doi:10.1007/s10147-007-0751-1
4. Ishihara K, Saida T, Yamamoto A, Japanese Skin Cancer Society P, Statistical Investigation C. Updated statistical data for malignant melanoma in Japan. Int J Clin Oncol . Jun 2001;6(3):109-16. doi:10.1007/pl00012091
5. Beech DJ, Harb W, Reed J. Nodular melanoma of the face: a rare finding in African Americans. Am Surg . Apr 2004;70(4):294-7.
6. Brown V, Reisler T, Laks J. Nodular Melanoma in an African American Female. Eplasty . 2019;19:e10.
7. Agbai ON, Buster K, Sanchez M, et al. Skin cancer and photoprotection in people of color: a review and recommendations for physicians and the public. J Am Acad Dermatol . Apr 2014;70(4):748-762. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.11.038
8. Tadokoro T, Kobayashi N, Zmudzka BZ, et al. UV-induced DNA damage and melanin content in human skin differing in racial/ethnic origin.FASEB J . Jun 2003;17(9):1177-9. doi:10.1096/fj.02-0865fje
9. Goldenberg A, Vujic I, Sanlorenzo M, Ortiz-Urda S. Melanoma risk perception and prevention behavior among African-Americans: the minority melanoma paradox. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol . 2015;8:423-9. doi:10.2147/CCID.S87645
10. Hugdahl E, Kalvenes MB, Puntervoll HE, Ladstein RG, Akslen LA. BRAF-V600E expression in primary nodular melanoma is associated with aggressive tumour features and reduced survival. Br J Cancer . Mar 29 2016;114(7):801-8. doi:10.1038/bjc.2016.44
11. Dessinioti C, Geller AC, Whiteman DC, et al. Not all melanomas are created equal: a review and call for more research into nodular melanoma. Br J Dermatol . Oct 2021;185(4):700-710. doi:10.1111/bjd.20388
12. Lopes F, Sleiman MG, Sebastian K, Bogucka R, Jacobs EA, Adamson AS. UV Exposure and the Risk of Cutaneous Melanoma in Skin of Color: A Systematic Review. JAMA Dermatol . Feb 1 2021;157(2):213-219. doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2020.4616