Social or environmental factors |
Social or environmental
factors |
Social or environmental factors |
Social interaction and support networks |
9 |
n = 4 (Siregar and
Anadayani, 2020; Zullig et al., 2015; Reddy et al., 2017; Park et al.,
2015) |
Social stigma of a condition, socioeconomic status |
1 |
No significant
effects reported |
Access to treatment centre, culture and lay beliefs about illness and
treatment |
4 |
No significant effects reported |
Health-related media use (e.g., searching for information) |
1 |
No
significant effects reported |
Economic factors |
Economic factors |
|
Financial status |
9 |
n = 4 (Wooldrich et al., 2015; Crowley et al.,
2012; McAlister et al., 2019; Shankari et al., 2020) |
Education and literacy |
18 |
n = 3 (Siregar and Anadayani, 2020;
Crowley et al., 2012; Al-Haj Mohd et al., 2016) |
Employment |
11 |
n = 3 (Sieben et al., 2021; Zullig et al., 2015;
Crowley et al., 2012) |
Living condition |
5 |
n = 3 (Meggetto et al., 2017; Tola et al., 2016;
Wooldrich et al., 2015) |
Insurance access and coverage |
3 |
No significant
effects |
Patients’ lifestyle factors |
Patients’ lifestyle factors |
|
Substance (ab)use (Including smoking and alcohol) |
10 |
n = 3 (Meggetto
et al., 2017; Sieben et al., 2021; Llorca et al., 2021) |
Physical activities |
3 |
n = 2 (Nascimento et al., 2016; Shankari et
al., 2020) |