Different lower-case letters indicate significant differences between different dietary groups, P <0.05. ^aThe contribution to total energy intake by macronutrient (mean daily intake). In China, the recommendations are 20-30% from fat and 50-65% from carbohydrates of total energy intake. For protein intake, lactating mothers are 25 g/d more than the reference value of the same age group, and the recommended intake is 80 g/d.

Table 2. Triacylglycerol composition (wt%) of in human breast milk.